Wind is a serious consideration to paddlers. The Beaufort Scale is a useful corellation of wind and sea conditions which we have modified for paddlers. Weather forecasting websites such as Weather Underground will predict wind speed and direction for general locations. Remember that actual conditions at your paddling location may vary.

How does wind affect a kayak?

Many kayaks will tend to head up "into" the wind. This is called "weather cocking". The degree to which a boat weather-cocks depends greatly on it's design, but also on the direction and speed of the wind compared to your direction of travel.

How can the kayaker control the effects of weather-cocking?

Good boat handling skills can do much to compensate for weather-cocking. There are many strokes that can be helpful as well as edging your boat in the proper direction. Know your weather forecast and your ability to handle conditions (experienced paddlers know when not to go out). It is also helpful to get expert advice in choosing your boat and paddle.

• What is an on-shore or off-shore breeze? ...are they predictable?
• How can you protect your boat from the affects of wind?
• How can you be efficient when paddling in wind?
• How can you use wind to your advantage in paddling?

Please respond to us with answers or feedback on this lesson.